22 Tips for Muslim Parents with Teens
What does it take for parents to get a teen to become a practicing Muslim?
Sound Vision has talked to parents, Imams, activists and Muslims who have grown up in the West to ask what are some practical things parents can do to help Muslim teens maintain their Deen. These are some of their suggestions:
Tip #1: Take parenting more seriously than you would a full-time job
This means both parents must understand their children are a trust from
Allah, and He will ask how they were raised. If the children do not
grow up practicing Islam because of their parents' negligence, it is not
going to be pretty in this life or the next.
Tip #2:Reduce or change work hours and exchange them for time with the family
It is better to have one full-time job, fewer luxuries in the house
(i.e. more cars, expensive clothes, a bigger, fancier home) and more
time with the family, than many material things and absent parents. This
goes for mothers AND fathers. Parents can't instill values in their
children if they just aren't there, period. Quit that extra job on the
weekends or in the evenings and instead drive the kids to the mosque for
Halaqas and activities instead. Or consider switching shifts at work so
that you're home when the kids are.
Tip #3: Read the Quran, understanding its meaning, for five minutes every day
Just five minutes. Whether it's in the car during a traffic jam, early
morning after Fajr, or right before you go to bed, read the Quran with a
translation and/or Tafseer. Then watch the snowball effect. You will,
Insha Allah, reconnect with Allah, and in the long run, develop into a
role model helping your whole family, not just your teen, reconnect with
Him too.
Tip #4: Attend a weekly Halaqa
Trade playing cards or watching television on Sunday afternoons for a
Halaqa. If you don't have something already in place during that time
slot, help the Imam to set one up. Attend it vigilantly. The added bonus
of this is that when children see their parents striving to learn about
Islam, they will in many cases be encouraged to do the same.
Tip #5: Respect your teen
Respecting your teen means not treating them like inept babies, but
like maturing adults, not talking down to them or humiliating and
insulting them. It means involving them in useful activities around the
home and seeking their opinions on matters of importance.
Tip #6: Take an interest in what they do
Does Noor play hockey in an all-girls' sports league? Attend Noor's
games as regularly as possible. Does Ihsan collect stamps? See if you
can find old letters from your parents in Malaysia or Lebanon and pass
the stamps on them to her. Does Muhsin love building websites? Visit his
site, post a congratulatory e-mail on the message board and offer some
suggestions for the site. Give him a book on advanced web design as Eid
gift.
Tip #7: Be aware of problems and address them straightforwardly
As you spend more time with your teen, you will be more able to sense
if there is something bothering them. Don't brush this feeling under the
carpet. Address it straight on. But don't do this in the family meeting
or n in front of others. Do it during the next tip.
Tip #8: "Date" your teenager
While dating is commonly associated with boy-girl social meetings, the
concept can be extended to any meeting between two people wanting to get
to know each other better.
It's especially important to "date" your children on an individual
level once they hit their teens because they are no longer just "one of
the kids". They are young adults who need attention and guidance on an
individual level. You can go out on a "date" when Sumayya graduates from
high school (instead of going to the prom), when Ahmed gets his
driver's license or if you feel there is something bothering them and
you want to address them alone.
Tip #9: Don't just be your teen's parent, be his or her partner
Making them a partner means giving them responsibilities within the
family. Get 16 year old Amir, who just got his driver's license, to help
his mom with grocery shopping on Saturday's; get 15 year old Jasmine,
who loves flowers, to be responsible for the garden and mowing the lawn.
This way, teens will feel a part of the family, included and needed.
Tip #10: Build a Masjid in your home
Delegate a room, part of the basement or the living room as the home Masjid. You can do this for less than $25.
Make this Masjid entirely the responsibility of the kids. Get the
eldest to be in charge and to delegate responsibilities for younger
siblings. Responsibilities include keeping the Masjid clean, waking
people up for Fajr, calling the Adhan, etc.
Tip #11: Don't practice "men's Islam"
That means don't exclude wives or daughters from prayers. When the men
are praying in Jamaah, make sure the women are either behind them or
also praying in congregation. Make sure the Imam recites the prayer loud
enough for the women to hear if they are in another part of the house.
Also, encourage women to pray in Jamaah if there are no men present.
Tip #12: Establish an Islamic library and choose a librarian
Equip your home with an Islamic library with books, video and audio
cassettes about various aspects of Islam, catering to everyone's age and
interests. If 13-year-old Bilal likes adventure novels, for example,
make sure you have a couple of Islamic adventure books
Get one of your teens to be the librarian. S/he keeps materials
organized and in good condition. Any requests for materials to be added
to the collection have to go through him or her. Give this librarian a
monthly budget for ordering new books, cassettes, etc.
Tip#13: Take them out.....to Islamic activities
Instead of a fancy dinner at a restaurant, save your money to take
everyone out to the next Muslim community dinner or activity. Make a
special effort to go to events where other Muslim teens will be present
and the speaker caters his/her message to this crowd.
It's also important to regularly take Bilal and Humayra to Islamic
camps and conferences where they will meet other Muslim kids their age
on a larger scale.
Tip #14: Move to a predominantly Muslim neighborhood in your city
Ideally, this should be near the mosque. This step is necessary if you
want to surround your kids with other Muslim children of more or less
the same age on a daily basis.
Tip #15 : Help teens start their own youth group
After living in a Muslim neighborhood and attending Islamic activities
regularly, teens in many cases will develop a friendship with other
Muslims their age. Don't let this end here.
Help them establish a youth group, not just to learn about Islam, but
to go to the amusement park together, go swimming, etc. Have meetings at
members' houses on a weekly or bimonthly basis. Get this group involved
in useful work like cleaning up litter around the Masjid or visiting
senior citizens' homes.This group must have parental supervision,
although teens' decision-making powers should not be interfered with
unless really necessary.
Tip #16: Establish a TV-free evening and monitor TV watching in general
Parents' biggest competitor for their children's attention is the T.V.
Sound Vision's unTV guide. Monitoring what everyone watches simply means
taking care to remind and help everyone avoid shows which depict sex,
violence and encourage unIslamic activities. Put up a list of acceptable
and unacceptable shows on the wall beside the T.V.
Establishing TV-free evenings means having one evening of the week when
no one, adult, teen or child is allowed to watch television. Hopefully,
this is a first step towards general TV reduction in the home. This is
an ideal time to have the next tip.
Tip #17: Have weekly family meetings
The purpose: to find out what is going on in everyone's lives and to
consult the family on important issues. Hanan started attending a
Halaqa, Imran just returned from a Muslim youth camp, Bilal aced the
last algebra test. The point is not to just give this news in point
form. It's to elicit discussion and communication between everyone, and
to keep up-to-date about what is going on in everyone's life, which gets
harder when kids become teenagers.
This is also the place to consult the family and decide on major issues
affecting everyone: a move to another city; a marriage of one of the
family members; difficulties with a bully in school, etc.
Please note: Shura in the family does not mean a majority vote
determines what to do about a situation. While the parents remain in
charge, teens and younger children voice opinions and suggestions
parents will consider in making a final decision about a matter.
Tip #18: Have "Halal Fun night" once a month
"Fun is Haram" is a joke sometimes heard amongst Muslim youth, mocking
the attitude of some Muslims for whom virtually anything enjoyable is
automatically labeled Haram (forbidden).
Islamic entertainment is a much neglected area of Muslim concern.
Islamic songs, skits, etc. are a viable tool for the transmission of
Islam. Maybe 16-year-old Jameel knows how to play the Duff, while his
sister Amira, 14, can write and sing well. Let them present their own
Islamic song to the whole family. Or have 12-year-old Ridwan recite some
of his best poetry. Make one of the teens in charge of this event. Help
them establish a criteria of acceptable and unacceptable Halal
entertainment.
Tip #19: Provide the right role models-What would Abu Bakr have done?
Apart from being a role model yourself by trying to practice Islam,
make sure you provide teens with reading material about the Prophet
Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) and his Companions (Sahaba),
both the men and the women. Otherwise, the characters on the programs
your kids watch on television may become their "Sahabas".
Discuss what a Companion may have done in a situation relevant to
teens' lives. What would Abu Bakr Siddiq do if he saw a someone selling
answers to the grade 11 math final exam? What would Aisha have done is
she was confronted with the opportunity to cheat her parents?
Tip #20: Read books on Positive Parenting
These can be books written by Muslims, but even books by non-Muslims
can help. However, just be ready and make sure you are able to identify
what is Islamically acceptable versus what is not.
Tip #21: Get them married early
The societies of the West are permeated by sex: on TV, billboards, on
the streets, buses, in movies, etc. A Muslim teenager facing this is in a
tough position: succumb to the temptations or try really, really hard
not to. Getting them married early (check out some tips for parents)
will ease the pressure, and they don't have to stop their studies to do
this. Remember, as a parent you will also be partly responsible if your
son or daughter wanted to marry, you stopped them and they ended up
having sex outside of marriage. You should also remember when
undertaking this step not to force your son or daughter to marry someone
they do not like.
Tip #22: Last but not least-Make Dua
Make Dua. It is really Allah who guides and misguides, but if you've done your job as a parent, Insha Allah, keeping your teen a practicing Muslim will be easier to do than if you had neglected this duty. As well, make Dua for your teen in front of them. This reminds them how much you love them and your concern for them.
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